2 to 4 Woods
These woods are mainly used as tee-shot alternatives to your golf driver or long irons. They will have a smaller head and shaft than your driver and will offer a more controllable, shorter tee shot. Also for use from fairways, the small head design makes them easy to get airborne. As well as offering 2, 3 and 4 woods, most fairway wood manufacturers will offer at least a 3 + wood and perhaps a 4 + wood. The plus symbol simply means that it is a strong 3 or 4 wood. This means the loft on the club is less than a typical 3 or 4 wood, but the headsize remains the same. They will offer more distance at a lower height than a typical 3 or 4 wood.
5 to 11 Woods
The main purpose of this range of fairway woods is to replace and assist the longer irons, and offer an alternative out of rough. Many golfers struggle to produce the contact and flight they want from their long irons, and look to a fairway wood to produce the highflying distance that they lack in their 3 or 4 iron. The construction of these woods usually involves the weight of the head being positioned lower and wider to lower the centre of gravity and create maximum forgiveness. This will help produce a higher ball flight that is more consistent than a long iron. The size of these woods's head construction will decrease as the loft increases to allow the club to get more and more under the ball and adapt to offer assistance in rough.
Sets
Some manufacturers offer sets of fairway woods. The great advantage to this is that you will have consistent feel throughout all of the woods. Typically companies will offer 3, 4, 5 and perhaps 7 woods as sets. A good idea for players just taking up the game to save money and offer consistent feel and playability.
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